Drone Operations Near Airports: Why Radio Knowledge Helps

May 03, 2026•3 min read

Drone Operations Near Airports: Why Radio Knowledge Helps

Drone operations near airports and aerodromes require extra care. The issue is not only whether the drone can physically fly there. The issue is airspace, authorization, traffic awareness, operational discipline, and communication.

This guide explains why radio knowledge can help drone operators understand aviation better, even when ROC-A is only required for specific radio-use situations.

Quick links: Free ROC-A Study Hub • Free ROC-A Quiz • Book ROC-A


Quick answer

Drone operators near airports should first follow Transport Canada drone rules and NAV CANADA authorization requirements. ROC-A becomes relevant when aeronautical radio communication is required, but even when ROC-A is not mandatory for a specific flight, radio knowledge can improve aviation awareness and professionalism.

Start with airspace, not guesswork

Transport Canada says drones share airspace with other drones and aircraft, and knowing where to fly is an important part of keeping the skies safe. Transport Canada also says operators should identify airspace, check for controlled or restricted airspace, and review NOTAMs before operating.

Source: https://tc.canada.ca/en/aviation/drone-safety/learn-rules-you-fly-your-drone/where-fly-your-drone

The NRC Drone Site Selection Tool helps drone pilots identify areas where drone flight is prohibited, restricted, or potentially hazardous.

Source: https://nrc.canada.ca/en/drone-tool/

Controlled airspace requires authorization

NAV CANADA states that RPAS operators must request NAV CANADA authorization to fly in controlled airspace. NAV Drone allows operators to review guidelines, discover where they can fly, schedule flights, and request permission for airspace controlled by NAV CANADA.

Source: https://www.navcanada.ca/en/flight-planning/drone-flight-planning.aspx

Transport Canada also states that operating within controlled airspace requires at least an advanced pilot certificate, the appropriate drone requirements, and authorization from the air navigation service provider.

Source: https://tc.canada.ca/en/aviation/drone-safety/learn-rules-you-fly-your-drone/where-fly-your-drone

Where ROC-A fits

ISED lists ROC-A as intended for drone operators, aircraft pilots, airport radio operators, and ground staff working on or near landing strips. ROC-A allows operation of radios using aeronautical band frequencies.

Source: https://ised-isde.canada.ca/site/spectrum-management-telecommunications/en/licences-and-certificates/radio-authorizations/radio-operator-certification/restricted-operator-certificate-aeronautical-roc

If an operation requires actual use of aeronautical radio equipment, ROC-A may be required. If no aeronautical radio operation is involved, the drone pilot still must comply with Transport Canada and NAV CANADA requirements.

Why radio knowledge helps near airports

Radio knowledge helps drone operators understand:

  • why aviation communication is structured
  • why call signs matter
  • why readbacks and confirmations reduce confusion
  • why uncontrolled casual language can create risk
  • why airspace coordination is taken seriously
  • how urgency and distress concepts are handled

Transport Canada explains that standard phraseology improves safety and efficiency, reduces misunderstanding, and supports the hear-back/read-back process.

Source: https://tc.canada.ca/en/aviation/publications/aviation-safety-letter/issue-4-2022/phraseology-guides

Practical airport-area checklist

Before operating near an airport or aerodrome:

  1. Confirm your drone weight and category.
  2. Confirm your pilot certificate level.
  3. Check NAV Drone or the NRC Drone Site Selection Tool.
  4. Check NOTAMs.
  5. Determine if controlled airspace is involved.
  6. Request authorization where required.
  7. Confirm whether aeronautical radio communication is required.
  8. Complete ROC-A if your operation requires aeronautical radio use.

Where ROCALicence.com fits

ROCALicence.com helps drone operators complete the ROC-A step if aeronautical radio knowledge or certification is needed.

Helpful links

Final takeaway

Near airports, drone operators should never guess. Use Transport Canada rules, NAV CANADA tools, and proper authorization processes. ROC-A is a separate radio certificate that becomes important when aeronautical radio communication is part of the operation.

Start free: https://rocalicence.com/study-hub
Book ROC-A when ready: https://rocalicence.com/roca

General educational information only. Confirm requirements with Transport Canada, NAV CANADA, ISED, airport authorities, employers, or clients before operating.

Lesley Pinto

Lesley Pinto

ISED-appointed ROC-A examiner helping candidates complete aviation radio licensing in Canada.

Back to Blog